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General Information...
things you should know!
Departing For Bhutan -
please do not attempt to have your luggage checked through to Bhutan. Luggage
can only be checked to Bhutan by Drukair prior to your flight to Paro.
Bangkok Stopovers
- we recommend a a two night
stopover is considered in Bangkok on your outbound journey. Most flights from
Australia arrive into Bangkok very late at night and all Drukair flights to Paro
depart very early in the morning and check-in can be as early as 02.50am.
Should delays occur you will have at best an uncomfortable and inconvenient
transit between flights. We recommend from personal experience, the new Novotel
Suvarnabhumi Airport Hotel at approx A$260.00 per room per night (including
17.7% taxes). The hotel shuttle runs every 5 minutes and can be accessed by
Arrival Gate 4. A taxi from the Novotel to Bangkok City takes 45 minutes and
costs approx 240 Thai baht (A$11.00) including two toll booth charges of 20 baht
each, which your driver will ask you for in advance at each toll booth.
Bartering -
the Bhutanese generally do not barter for products and a fixed price system
prevails. Many Bhutanese find bartering offensive. The only place to consider
bartering is at the weekend markets in Thimphu where it is acceptable.
Bhutanese Cuisine -
the Bhutanese diet is rich in meat and poultry, dairy, grain (particularly
rice - red and white) and vegetables. Emadatse (chili pepper and cheese stew) is
considered the national dish with many interpretations to this recipe throughout
the country. Poultry and meat dishes, pork, beef and yak, are lavishly spiced
with chilies, and it is common to see bright red peppers drying on rooftops in
the sun. Salted butter tea, or suja, is served on all social occasions. Chang, a
local beer, black mountain whiskey and arra, a spirit distilled from various
grains, are also common and widely favored. Doma or betel nut is offered as a
customary gesture of greeting.
Currency &
Credit Cards -
the Bhutanese currency is the Ngultrum and is the same value as the Indian
Rupee. Both can be used in Bhutan. Most foreign visitors take in US$ and this is
widely accepted. Some useful tips
are
*
Consider a
budget of US$45-60 per person per day. This will cover tips, drinks & most
handicraft purchases along the way.
* If taking US$
please ensure you have plenty of US$1 and US$5 notes for convenience.
* If taking in
Indian Rupees do NOT carry 500 or 1000 rupee notes as they are rarely
accepted.
* Stick with 10 and 100 rupee
notes where possible.
* No ATM machines are available in Bhutan.
* If bringing travellers cheques please ensure these are US$ cheques
Credit cards
are becoming more frequently accepted in the larger souvenir shops. When
using your credit card a surcharge of up to 7% applies so
beware! The Government Handicraft Centre in Thimphu
accepts Visa, MasterCard and Amex as do the Jumolhari Hotel Thimphu,
Zhiwa Ling Resort Paro and the five Amankora Lodges.
Drink Prices - drink prices in
Bhutan at BTCL Hotels (approximate costs in Australian Dollars).
* Large bottle of mineral
water............. AU$1.00
* Local Red Panda Beer (Large)............ AU$3.70
* Imported Indian Beer (Medium)........ AU$4.00
* Bottle of Fiddleback Australian Wine.. AU$56.00
Duty Free Allowance -
the
following allowances are per person:
* 1 litre
bottle of spirits
* 250mls of perfume
* 200 cigarettes or 50 cigars or 250grams tobacco
(a duty will
apply to bring cigarettes, and tobacco
products
into
Bhutan of up to 200%
)
* Currency – no restriction
* Gifts/Souvenirs – no restriction
Please note the exportation of genuine antiquities, religious objects, and
manuscripts are strictly forbidden.
Dogs
-
there are plenty of them. Whilst a sterilization program has been commenced
by the Government it is not expected to have a major impact for some years to
come. They are generally well behaved however can be noisy at night…especially
in Thimphu. You might consider carrying ear plugs if you are especially
sensitive to noise at night.
Dress for Bhutan
-
the official word is – Dress should not be too formal - plain, simple and
inoffensive clothing is expected when visiting Dzongs and Monasteries. Women
must have their legs covered when entering Dzongs or Monasteries and hats & caps should NOT be worn on such visits. Remember to pack warmer clothing for the
evenings. Take just 2 pairs of footwear. A pair of stout walking shoes or boots
will see you right for day use and a more comfortable pair of shoes for about
the hotels in the evenings. Please ensure your walking shoes/boots are well worn
in! What to take
with you.
* Light rain
jacket any time of year
* Warm clothes
and thermals for winter and higher altitude trekking.
* Essential
medications and a small emergency medical kit.
* A good
flashlight.
* Day pack,
binoculars and camera.
* Sleeping bag
and underlay if trekking.
Electricity -
Bhutan operates on a 230 volts, 50 cycles AC system, which is generally
reliable. The standard socket is the Indian style round pin socket, however
these come in a variety of sizes and there's no assurance the plug you have on
your appliance, or converter, will fit the socket in your hotel. Most European
round -pin plugs work, albeit loosely in the socket. Take an adapter with you
and if you are still having problems there are plenty of electrical shops in
Thimphu who can assist with a local version.
Gifts -
the Bhutanese are beginning to frown on gifts for local people and children,
as they are believed to encourage begging which the Bhutanese Government is
determined to avoid at all cost. Coloured pencils and pens are always welcomed,
however best to give them to teachers or adults to distribute rather than to the
children themselves. Stick pins/fluffy koalas are a novelty but of little
practical value so best left at home. Duty Free alcohol/cigarettes are always
welcomed by your tour operators and long Argyle socks are an excellent gift
for guides/drivers etc. This is part of their national dress!
Hotels -
your hotel will be
a traditional Bhutanese style property generally
of 3 star standard, featuring restaurants with western styled Bhutanese fare. These hotels, mostly owned by Bhutan Tourism
Corporation Limited are generally consistent in standard and facilities. Hotel
rooms are modest and beds can be hard however all do feature private bathrooms. You are not generally able to request specific hotels in advance
as
these are allocated closer to your arrival time by BTCL on the basis of visitor
numbers in the nation at that time.
Opening Times
for Major Institutions -
subject to change
at short notice! Note most are closed on Mondays and National Holidays.
* National Museum - Paro:
Tue-Sat 9.00am to 4.00pm; Sundays
11.00am to 4.00pm.
Closed - Mon & National Holidays.
* School of Arts
& Crafts – Thimphu:
Mon-Fri 2.00pm to 4.00pm; Saturdays 9.00am to 12noon.
Closed - Sun,
National & Winter Holidays.
* The National
Library – Thimphu:
Mon-Fri 9.00am to 4.00pm summer.
Closes 4pm in winter.
Closed -
Sat, Sun & National Holidays.
* National
Textile Museum – Thimphu:
Tue-Fri 9.00am to 4.00pm; Sat 1.00pm to 4.00pm; Sun 10.00am to
3.00pm.
Closed - Mon & National Holidays.
* Institute of
Traditional Medicine – Thimphu:
Mon-Fri 9.00am to 5.00pm summer. Closes 4.00pm winter.
Closed -
Sat & Sun and all Public Holidays.
Note: Visitors only permitted to the museum and library.
* Punakha Dzong:
Closed for visits in winter when the Monk Body is in residence.
* Tashichodzong –
Thimphu:
Open for visits only in winter after 4pm, when the Monk Body is
in Punakha.
Special Notes
on Cultural Adherence -
most of the Dzongs
and Lhakangs are not open for visits by tourists. This is to ensure monastic
life can continue unhindered and also for environmental reasons. The Bhutanese
appreciate your understanding. Be very careful when purchasing antiquities as
souvenirs. Many are not permitted to be removed from Bhutan and will be
confiscated without a letter of certification.
You Must Book
Well In Advance -
entry to Bhutan is
largely controlled by the relatively small number of guides, drivers, cars and
hotel rooms and of course airline seats on Drukair. To ensure you can obtain
space on Drukair flights, and also obtain pre-approval for your entry visa in
time for your departure, it is strongly recommended you make your travel
arrangements for Bhutan at least 3 months in advance. For busy periods, such as
September to November and March to May, at least 6-9 months advance booking is
required.
Mandatory
Travel Package Structure -
all tourists MUST
travel on pre-planned, pre-paid, guided package arrangements. You do NOT have to
travel as part of a group and can enjoy flexibility to wander about Bhutan’s
towns and countryside with a reasonable degree of freedom. However it is not
possible to be fully independent and you must always travel with your guide and
driver between towns and villages and stay in your pre-booked hotel
accommodation. The Bhutanese are extremely hospitable and your guide will be a
valuable asset and add to the enjoyment of your stay immensely.
Very
Important Advice Re Hotels & Itinerary Changes in Bhutan.
Bhutan has a limited
tourism infra-structure, which whilst is constantly evolving, and there
are occasionally challenges in providing accommodation to all visitors
offered visa's at one time.
The
current national system used for all tourist visitors is based on
allocating hotel rooms approximately 10 days prior to their arrival in
the Kingdom. During the peak months of March-May and
September-November demand can sometimes necessitate a late minor change
of your prearranged itinerary and/or a change of scheduled hotel in
order to accommodate you satisfactorily.
Our
experience in the past suggests this has rarely caused any major
inconvenience and certainly has not in any way undermined the rich and
rewarding experience offered by this wonderful destination. However we
kindly request you factor this possibility in to your planning when
considering a visit to Bhutan.
Seasons
-
low season is
July and August and high season applies the rest of the year.
Smoking -
it is forbidden to sell or purchase cigarettes
or tobacco products in Bhutan. It is however NOT forbidden to smoke in
appropriate areas and you may carry a small supply for personal use.
Speaking
Dzongkha -
here are a
few basic phrases to help you along the way. Your guide, along with younger
Bhutanese will speak very good English.
| Kuzuzangpo La
|
Respected Greetings (use this when meeting new people) |
| Tashi Delek |
May all
good things come to you (use this as a farewell) |
| Kardenche La |
Thank
you |
| Monastery
|
Goempa |
| Temple |
Lhakhang |
| Toilet |
Chapsa |
| Water |
Chuu |
| Whiskey |
Arra |
| Beer |
Bang
Chhang |
| Yes |
Ing |
| No |
Me |
Tipping
-
suggested tipping fees are at your discretion.
From personal
experience and the feedback of other clients we suggest you consider tipping as
follows.
1-2 person travelling: US$10 pp per day for your guide and US$7 pp per day
for your driver.
3-8 persons travelling: US$7 pp per day for your guide and
US$4 pp per day for your driver.
8-16 persons travelling US$4 pp per day for your guide and
US$3 pp per day for your driver.
When trekking, you
will also need to tip your cook and horsemen. Your guide will assist you in the
amounts required. It is also customary to tip your guide extra when trekking. It
is generally accepted that children do not need to be included in the tipping
formula!
Travel Packages
and Costs -
the Royal
Government of Bhutan has a fixed tariff system for visitors. This is based on a
minimum set nightly fee per person. Additionally all tourists pay a Tourism
Development Fee and a Visa Fee and surcharges apply if travelling as a party of
less than 3 persons and for those requiring single rooms. Travel Packages
Include:
* Your personal
guide & driver with car/4WD or minibus depending on party size.
* All touring &
sightseeing throughout your stay in Bhutan.
* Hotel
accommodation with private bathrooms & all meals.
* When trekking
tented campsites replace hotels.
* When trekking
the services of additional support crew and ponies are included.
* Visa fees,
Paro Airport taxes, Government Levies and taxes.
To refer
to the 'Costs and Conditions' please enter
Here
Trekking -
you can trek anytime of the year and trekking itineraries range from 3 day
to 30 day walks with varying degrees of difficulty. Guides, ponies and a cook
support trekking groups. Campsites are set up in advance and the trekkers enjoy
the magnificent scenery and culture with only a daypack to carry. Binoculars,
camera, sunscreen, insect repellent (in summer), sunglasses, a good pair of
walking boots and warm clothing are essential. Winter trekking is kept to the
lower altitudes in the valleys. NOTE: Many treks
take you to high altitudes and the air is thin. Altitude sickness is common and
should be taken into account when planning your itinerary. You must provide your
own sleeping bag on all treks. Trekking in
Bhutan
Visa -
A visa to enter Bhutan will be prearranged on your
behalf. When
entering Bhutan through the land border of Phuentsholing two passport
sized photos are required. Whilst it is not generally requested by
authorities on arrival at Paro Airport. It is still recommended that you
carry two passport sized photos with you.
Visa application form
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